Installing a Wheelchair Ramp For Your Front Door

A ramp for wheelchairs at your front door can help reduce the chance of serious injuries from falls. These ramps for the outdoors are usually built to lead up to a porch, however they can also be used to access vehicles or other destinations.

These modifications can be integrated into the home in a chic way to maintain its resale value. Modular ramps are available in different styles and are able to be customized to suit your home's design.

Design Considerations

The slope of the ramp should be gentle and easy to navigate for wheelchair users. The ADA recommends ramp slopes should not be more than one in 12. (For every inch of vertical rise, you have to travel 12 inches horizontally).

The ramp's landings should be wide enough for doors to open and swing freely. They should also be a safe distance from the edge of the ramp, so that the tires of chairs don't accidentally roll over the ramp's edge. For example, a 58-inch wide landing can allow plenty of space to accommodate an entrance door that is able to open into the ramp.

Consider adding a flare on the side when the ramp is lengthy, and there is no level to land at the end. This reduces the risk of tripping as it curves to the right at the end of the ramp. Another crucial aspect of ramp design is handrails. They're not merely ornamental features, they are lifelines for ramp occupants. ADA regulations require handrails to be 34-38 inches tall and have gripping surfaces that can support the weight of a person's body in any weather.

Installing handrails on the left and right side of the ramp is a good idea, particularly in the event of any changes in direction. These railings alert visually impaired wheelchair and walker users of the differences in the ramp's material and give them something to hold onto for safety.

Some ramps can be folded out of the way to save space when not in use. However, they generally require a significant amount of space. Portable ramps like the Aerolight-Folding Ramp are a great solution to this issue. They come with hinges that fit inside the threshold and allow the ramp to fold down and over it. This lets the ramp be stored right outside the front door, allowing it to bridge a single step or multiple steps into a house. It's a great choice for those with mobility issues and want to have their scooter or wheelchair with their vehicle at all times.

Materials

When constructing a ramp the material used is among the most important decisions to be made. Depending on the type of ramp and the design, the materials used can differ dramatically. In general, wood is the most commonly used ramp material for homes since it is constructed in a wide range of styles and complements the design aesthetic of a lot of homes. A wooden ramp will require regular maintenance to prevent rotting and insect infestation. Additionally the wooden ramp is generally more expensive than concrete or aluminum ramp.

It is crucial to know the needs of a disabled person and the environment in which the ramp will be set up before you choose the most suitable ramp. Answering questions like "will it be indoors or outdoors?" or "how often will it be used?" will narrow down your options and help you pick the right ramp.

The right ramp to use for a doorway also depends on other factors like how far up or down the ramp will need to be. ADA guidelines recommend ramps that are 12" long for every inch of vertical rise. This ensures that a ramp will be safe for people who use a wheelchair or walker.

The most sought-after ramps are made of aluminum, concrete and wood. Modular aluminum ramps can be made in advance, and are usually less expensive than wood or concrete ramps. They may not be as durable or customizable as a wooden or concrete ramp.

Threshold ramps are short ramps that are placed directly on top of a raised door threshold or curbs on sidewalks. They are usually made of aluminum or rubber wheelchair ramps for home and offer traction when a person moves between different surfaces for walking.

If you are looking for a permanent ramp it is best to talk to a professional handyman. They can help in the installation process and offer guidance on the appropriate material for your ramp. They'll have the knowledge to design and construct a ramp that is safe and complements the design of your home. They can also help determine whether a building permit required and if you require inspections to ensure that the ramp is constructed properly and safely.

Installation

To install a wheelchair ramps ramp, the first step is to decide where it should be installed. It doesn't have to be right next to the front door however it needs to be close enough for people in wheelchairs to be able to enter and exit of the house without climbing steps or stairs. It's recommended to consult with your local municipality to determine what requirements may be applicable to the construction of ramps in your neighborhood.

The Americans with Disabilities Act sets standards for safe ramp slopes and it's best to follow these guidelines to ensure your ramp is safe for people who use wheelchairs. Generally speaking, the ADA recommends that for every inch of rise, ramps must contain 12 inches of length. This will ensure that the wheelchair user is able to move up and down the ramp with enough space to avoid slowing down or stopping in order to avoid falling.

Once you've decided the best location for the ramp to be, you'll have to decide what type of ramp will best suit your needs. There are several types of ramps that are available, including portable ones, modular ramps, ramps made of wood or concrete.

Portable ramps come in various lengths and are easily moved when not in use. They can be used to cover small thresholds or to cover a short set of steps that lead to the entrance. A self-supporting aluminum ramp that is affixed to the floor or the door plate at the entry point gives the highest stability and ease of installation.

Aerolight-Up and Over Ramp Kits are available for an extended ramp that can be able to bridge over the threshold. The ramp is designed to fit within the UPVC threshold, so it won't cause damage to it. It can be folded when not being used. This ramp can be used combination with an Entry Flap accessory for a bridge that can over the threshold of the door to enter the house.

Modular ramps can be built in various designs to meet the particular needs of your home and the wheelchair user. They are thought to be the most durable option. They have railings and platforms and can be built in various materials, depending on your budget and style preferences.

Maintenance

When you or someone you love relies on wheelchair, scooter or walker, even the smallest physical obstruction can prevent full mobility. A ramp that bridges the gap between a surface threshold and the entry door can eliminate the barrier and make your home more accessible. A professional handyman will help you choose the appropriate materials for your ramp that will satisfy your needs and complement your home's style.

After you've constructed the ramp, regular maintenance is vital to its durability and security. Make sure to sweep and remove debris regularly to keep your ramp free of hazards for tripping. Clean the ramp surface with mild soap and warm water, paying particular attention to areas that are prone to collecting dirt and grime. If your ramp is made of metal be sure to clean it regularly in order to prevent rust.

Certain ramps require more frequent cleaning than others. Steel ramps, for instance, may need periodic touch-up with a paintbrush or steel wool. Wooden ramps require a lot of maintenance. Watch for cracks, dents, and rust spots. They should be fixed immediately to avoid further damage.

If you reside in an area that experiences severe winter weather, make sure to salt your ramps the same way you would a sidewalk or walkway. This will help prevent accumulation of snow and ice, which can cause an additional tripping hazard. However, don't over-salt your ramps, because excessive salt can cause damage to the bearings and tires of wheelchairs.